There are various types of rear scattered light, including Rayleigh
scattered light, Raman scattered light, and Brillouin scattered light.
The AQ8920 uses Raman scattered light, which has the highest temperature
dependence among these various light types. The temperature is measured
and the scattered light is separated and received. Raman scattered
light consists of anti-Stokes light, which occurs at the shorter
wavelength end (relative to the wavelength of the light pulse), as
well as Stokes light, which occurs at the longer wavelength end.
The intensity ratio of these two components changes in proportion
to changes in temperature. This characteristic can be used to measure
temperature using optical fiber.
Light pulses are input to the measured optical fiber to measure the
temperature distribution. The measured optical fiber is a 50/125
É m GI quartz multimode optical fiber.
It may be necessary to study the sheathing's heat withstanding ability
and other factors, depending on the temperature environment where
the optical fiber is installed, and environmental conditions such
as whether the sheathing would be melted by the heat.
Screenshot of measurement display
from evaluation software