Advanced Gas Density, Hydrogen Purity & Replacement Concentration Meters
Direct gas density measurement using Yokogawa's proprietary multi-mode oscillation technology.
Suitable for a wide range of process gases, excluding highly corrosive gases. Fast response and stable performance help improve safety, optimize operations, and reduce operating costs.
Proven across power generation, oil and gas, petrochemical, steel, chemical, and other process industries, the technology is now expanding into carbon-neutral applications such as water electrolysis and methanation.
In addition to density, monitors gas concentration, molecular weight, specific gravity, hydrogen purity, and replacement concentration.
Highlights
- No dedicated analyzer for each gas, measuring binary gas mixing ratios with a single instrument.
- Detect process changes early.
- Gas concentration*, molecular weight, specific gravity, calorific value, and more can be calculated from density measurements.
(*: For known binary gas mixtures) - Built for stable, low-maintenance operation with minimal drift from oil mist, dust, and moisture.
Applications
Safety and Reliability
- Hydrogen purity monitoring
- Gas Replacement monitoring
Process Optimization
- Gas mixing ratio control
- Fuel quality monitoring
- Average molecular weight measurement

Industries
Power Generation, Renewable Energy, Chemicals, Steel, Oil & Gas, and More
Use Cases
Gas Concentration Monitoring from Density Measurement
- Hydrogen purity and replacement gas concentration monitoring in hydrogen-cooled generators
- Cross-leakage monitoring in water electrolysis processes
- Composition monitoring in methanation processes
Average Molecular Weight Measurement
- Off-gas molecular weight measurement in petroleum refining processes

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Gas Density Meter GD80, GD802G, GD802S
Fast-response gas density measurement for safe and stable operation. More than density, monitor gas concentration, molecular weight, specific gravity, hydrogen purity, and replacement concentration.
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GD402 Analyzer
The Model GD402 gas density analyzer and Model GD40 detector not only provide continuous measurement of gas density, but also several other valuable parameters, including specific gravity and molecular weight. The Model GD402 is a rugged microprocessor-based converter designed in two versions to meet both general area and explosion-proof application requirements.
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GD40 Detector
The GD40 detector is designed for intrinsically safe and flameproof, explosion protected applications. It is designed to be virtually maintenance free for all accepted applications.
Details
Fast Response, Stable Performance
Advantages of Yokogawa's Proprietary Multi-Mode Oscillation Technology for Safe and Efficient Operations
- Fast response enables rapid detection of process changes.
- Minimal drift from oil mist, dust, and moisture ensures stable measurement.
- Easy sensor cleaning and recovery, even after contamination.
Measurement Principle: What is Multi-Mode Oscillation Technology?
Two pairs of piezoelectric elements for drive and detection are attached on four points of a thin-wall cylindrical resonator. A platinum temperature sensor is mounted to the density sensor.
The sample gas from inlet passes over the outside of the thin-walled cylindrical resonator and is exhausted at the gas outlet.

How Density Determines Concentration
The graph illustrates the relationship between gas density and concentration in a binary gas mixture.
Each gas has unique density characteristics, allowing concentration to be determined from density measurement. This enables accurate monitoring of gas concentration, hydrogen purity, and gas replacement conditions.

Glossary
What Is Methanation?
Methanation is the process of producing methane from carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen (H2). It is gaining attention as a key technology for utilizing renewable hydrogen.
Resources
There are a number of suppliers of oil and fat products used for edible purposes. These products include, but are not limited to olive oil, peanut oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil, lard, shortening, butter, and margarine. The raw materials for these products include animal by-products, fleshy fruits (palm and olive), and oilseeds.
Industry:Food and Beverage
Monitor feed gas mixing ratios in methanation by a gas density meter. Fast, accurate measurements improve efficiency and ensure stable operation.
A single gas analyzer measures both hydrogen purity and gas replacement concentration, streamlining operation and maintenance.
Fast, Simple, and Cost-Effective Hydrogen Concentration Monitoring with a Gas Density Meter
Downloads
Brochures
- GD80, GD802G Gas Density Meter (1.2 MB)
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