Prevent Self-ignition of Pulverized Coal with a Fast Measurement Time of Less than 2 Seconds
Outline
Pulverized coal piled up in bag filters (dust collectors) can cause self-ignition in pulverized coal injection (PCI) facilities at steel plants, and that is a safety concern. It can prevent ignition by measuring and monitoring carbon monoxide (CO) concentration continuously. An upward trend in CO is a sign of self-ignition. However, the conventional method is not suitable for CO measurement, because it requires a sample conditioning system (SCS) before measurement, resulting in response delays and increased maintenance costs and man-hours. The TDLS8000 laser gas analyzer can solve this problem efficiently. It can be installed directly in the process without a SCS, resulting in fast measurement and a significant reduction in running costs.
Customer’s Expectation
- Safe operation of PCI facilities (prevention of self-ignition)
- Early detection of pulverized coal self-ignition
- CO concentration meter with fast response and continuous measurement
- Reduction of SCS maintenance costs and man-hours
Process Overview
Pulverized coal is provided to the blast furnace. A bag filter is set to remove pulverized coal in the exhaust line of the storage tank. Piled-up pulverized coal can self-ignite in a high-temperature environment. Temperature and CO concentration are measured to prevent ignition.

Solution Provided by Yokogawa
TDLS8000 can detect CO concentration quickly by in-situ measurement. That means catching the signs of self-ignition in pulverized coal piled up in bag filters and taking the necessary action immediately. Also, TDLS needs only slight maintenance due to non-sampling and non-consumption parts.
Advantages of TDLS8000
- Fast response - direct measurement of process gas
- Slight maintenance - non-sampling
- Accurate measurement of low concentration - reference cell installation

Measurement System
- Model & Suffix Code
- TDLS8000-G2-C2-□*1)- A1-J-N/RC/**2)
- Unit connection cable:K9775□*3)
- Utility
- Recommended purge gasses*4);
N2(more than 99.99%)or instrument air - Purge gas flow rates*4);
Optic: 2~20 L/min
Process gas window(one side):typ. 5~50 L/min *4) - Power supply;24 V DC ± 10%
- Recommended purge gasses*4);

-
- *1) depends on flange size
*2) option code(if needed)
*3) depends on cable length
*4) depends on the application
- *1) depends on flange size
- Note
- Please use clean and dry purge gas.
- Please select -C2 instead of -C1 for TDLS gas code.
- Please check the CO2 and H2O concentration in the process gas and write them on the application datasheet.
Related Industries
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Iron & Steel
Discover how Yokogawa enables smart, sustainable steel manufacturing with advanced measurement, control, and digital technologies to drive decarbonization and operational efficiency.
Related Products & Solutions
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In-Situ Gas Analyzer TDLS8000
Yokogawa’s new TDLS™8000 houses all of the industry’s leading features in one robust device. The platform design is for in situ measurements which negate the need for sample extraction and conditioning.